The washing machine makes our lives easier every day, performing one of the most difficult jobs - washing.
This invention is the most important achievement in the world. Thanks to it we save a lot of invaluable time.
For this miracle invention to please us for a long time, we need to take care of it.
Washing machine maintenance
Why is it necessary to preventive maintenance of the washing machine?
Preventive measures can be divided into:
- chemical;
- mechanical;
- physical.
There are many causes of machine breakdowns, starting with from the natural wear and tear of components and factory defects.
In the process of operation of the washing machine affects a great number of factors:
To prevent premature wear and tear on your washing machine, all you need to do is spend a little more time on its care and perform regular preventive maintenance of the washing machine.
You can do it yourself with experience and knowledge, or you can use the services of a professional.
Preventive work with the washing machine
Physical maintenance.
This involves the use of water filters Either in the hose itself, or in the water system.
There are magnetic softenerswhich filters calcium and magnesium by splitting them into ions.
And then there are mechanical filters with a cartridgethat collects sand, rust and dirt.
The water that runs in our plumbing contains many minerals, including iron. Everyone knows that this water is dangerous for health, but it can also damage household appliances.
It leaves a residue on the internal parts of the machine - the pipes, the drum, the hose, the pump residueIt can also cause damage to your appliances. Over the years, the water stone can accumulate by the kilograms, and if nothing is done, the outcome will be sad.
The heating element, for example, loses thermal conductivity and can no longer heat water to the desired temperature. This will cause the part to burn out. Inlet valve because of dirty water will also wear out quickly.
How to do preventive maintenance of the washing machine, so that this does not happen water It is necessary to soften the water, or with special agents, or by installing a water filter.
What other measures should be used when washing things?
Checking the laundry to be loaded for Check the laundry load for foreign objects. - trifles, buttons, sunflower seeds, keys, toothpicks, etc.
- The load on the drum must not exceed the recommended volume of the laundry to be loaded.
- If you frequently use the 95 degree mode, the machine will break down faster.
Using laundry bags. For example, shoes must necessarily be loaded into the drum in a bag. The same applies to things with iron locks, buckles and sharp objects.
- The washing process should be controlled by the userso that in the event of a malfunction, leaks or unusual noises to take action.
- After completing the washing process, The detergent drawer must be cleaned as a matter of course. Wiping it with a cloth is sufficient.
- The machine door should be left open after unloading the laundry to dry.
Regular maintenance (at least once a month) of the washing machine filter and removing excess water will extend the life of the machine. To clean it, disconnect the machine from the power supply, open the small door at the bottom of the machine and unscrew the filter. Then it is rinsed under a pressure of water, pre-cleaned debris and put back in place.
The machine's collar needs to be maintained at all times. When using detergents under the rubber A sour compound will form and over time begin to decay. Wipe the cuff with a rag and in the grooves as well. The use of solvents and chemicals is prohibited, as possible damage to the seal.
Dry cleaning
It consists in buying a special washing machine cleaner, which is poured into the powder hopper and run in the wash without laundry on the longest cycle with a high temperature.
Usually such products contain acid-containing substances that remove limescale from the internal elements. The most popular are:
- "Calgon". Softens hard water, but does not clean or fight with limescale.
- "No Limescale. Removes limescale and prevents it from appearing.
- "Tyrone. Analogous to Calgon, but more budget-friendly.
- "Dr. Tan. Removes limescale.
Effective Washing machine prevention with citric acid. It is poured into the powder compartment and starts the washing process at 90 degrees.
Sometimes limonka is used in combination with whitewash, but with this option it is necessary to ventilate and rinse the machine thoroughly enough because of the smell.
Another folk remedy is acetic acid. Take up to 100 ml of this liquid and pour it into the powder compartment. The machine is started on the longest cycle with a temperature of not less than 60 degrees.
It is possible to stop the washing in the middle of the cycle for 1 hour for more effective cleaning. Washing machine prevention with vinegar is considered a very effective remedy.
Chemical prevention, unlike mechanical prevention, is not at all labor-intensive. Its disadvantage is that an overdose of chemicals can damage the rubber parts of the washing machine.
Mechanical cleaning
This type of preventive work is more labor-intensive. To carry out it will require:
Remove the cover from the top of the machine, the back and, if available, the pan;
- Clean the nozzle of the machine;
- Clean the pump;
- Check and flush the outlet from powder collector to the tank and also from the filler valve to the powder collector;
- clean the garbage filter;
- deal with the water drain and fill hoses.
The user can independently determine the scope of preventive maintenance of his washing machine depending on the frequency of use, washing volume and water quality.